PoplarV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000982

Ethylenediurea (EDU) pretreatment alleviated the adverse effects of elevated O3 on Populus alba "Berolinensis" in an urban area.

Identifieur interne : 000982 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000981; suivant : 000983

Ethylenediurea (EDU) pretreatment alleviated the adverse effects of elevated O3 on Populus alba "Berolinensis" in an urban area.

Auteurs : Sheng Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; Xingyuan He [République populaire de Chine] ; Kent Burkey [États-Unis] ; Wei Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Pin Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Yan Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Bo Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Yijing Wang [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

Journal of environmental sciences (China) [ 1001-0742 ] ; 2019.

RBID : pubmed:31284915

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Composés organiques volatils (métabolisme), Feuilles de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Ozone (toxicité), Photosynthèse (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Phénylurées (pharmacologie), Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Populus (métabolisme), Stress physiologique (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques).
MESH :
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Feuilles de plante, Photosynthèse, Populus, Stress physiologique.
- métabolisme : Composés organiques volatils, Populus.
- pharmacologie : Phénylurées.
- toxicité : Ozone.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Ozone (toxicity), Phenylurea Compounds (pharmacology), Photosynthesis (drug effects), Plant Leaves (drug effects), Populus (drug effects), Populus (metabolism), Stress, Physiological (drug effects), Volatile Organic Compounds (metabolism).
MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Volatile Organic Compounds.
- chemical , pharmacology : Phenylurea Compounds.
- chemical , toxicity : Ozone.
- drug effects : Photosynthesis, Plant Leaves, Populus, Stress, Physiological.
- metabolism : Populus.

Abstract

Ethylenediurea (EDU) has been used as a chemical protectant against ozone (O₃). However, its protective effect and physiological mechanisms are still uncertain. The present study aimed to investigate the changes of foliar visible injury, physiological characteristics and emission rates of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in one-year-old Populus alba "Berolinensis" saplings pretreated with EDU and exposed to elevated O₃ (EO, 120 μg/m³). The results showed that foliar visible injury symptoms under EO were significantly alleviated in plants with EDU application (p < 0.05). Under EO, net photosynthetic rate, the maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII and the photochemical efficiency of PSII of plants pretreated with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU were similar to unexposed controls and significantly higher compared to EO-stressed plants without EDU pretreatment, respectively. Malondialdehyde content was highest in EO without EDU and decreased significantly by 14.9% and 21.3% with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment, respectively. EDU pretreatment alone increased superoxide dismutase activity by 10-fold in unexposed plants with further increases of 88.4% and 37.5% in EO plants pretreated with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment, respectively (p < 0.05). Abscisic acid content declined under EO relative to unexposed controls with the effect partially reversed by EDU pretreatments. Similarly, VOCs emission rate declined under EO relative to unexposed plants with a recovery of emission rate observed with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment. These findings provided significant evidence that EDU exerted a beneficial effect and protection on the tested plants against O₃ stress.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2019.04.018
PubMed: 31284915

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Main, to step Corpus: 000800
to stream Main, to step Curation: 000800

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ethylenediurea (EDU) has been used as a chemical protectant against ozone (O<sub>3</sub>
). However, its protective effect and physiological mechanisms are still uncertain. The present study aimed to investigate the changes of foliar visible injury, physiological characteristics and emission rates of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in one-year-old Populus alba "Berolinensis" saplings pretreated with EDU and exposed to elevated O<sub>3</sub>
 (EO, 120 μg/m<sup>3</sup>
). The results showed that foliar visible injury symptoms under EO were significantly alleviated in plants with EDU application (p < 0.05). Under EO, net photosynthetic rate, the maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII and the photochemical efficiency of PSII of plants pretreated with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU were similar to unexposed controls and significantly higher compared to EO-stressed plants without EDU pretreatment, respectively. Malondialdehyde content was highest in EO without EDU and decreased significantly by 14.9% and 21.3% with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment, respectively. EDU pretreatment alone increased superoxide dismutase activity by 10-fold in unexposed plants with further increases of 88.4% and 37.5% in EO plants pretreated with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment, respectively (p < 0.05). Abscisic acid content declined under EO relative to unexposed controls with the effect partially reversed by EDU pretreatments. Similarly, VOCs emission rate declined under EO relative to unexposed plants with a recovery of emission rate observed with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment. These findings provided significant evidence that EDU exerted a beneficial effect and protection on the tested plants against O<sub>3</sub>
 stress.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Journal of environmental sciences (China)</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Ethylenediurea (EDU) pretreatment alleviated the adverse effects of elevated O<sub>3</sub>
 on Populus alba "Berolinensis" in an urban area.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Ethylenediurea (EDU) has been used as a chemical protectant against ozone (O<sub>3</sub>
). However, its protective effect and physiological mechanisms are still uncertain. The present study aimed to investigate the changes of foliar visible injury, physiological characteristics and emission rates of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in one-year-old Populus alba "Berolinensis" saplings pretreated with EDU and exposed to elevated O<sub>3</sub>
 (EO, 120 μg/m<sup>3</sup>
). The results showed that foliar visible injury symptoms under EO were significantly alleviated in plants with EDU application (p < 0.05). Under EO, net photosynthetic rate, the maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII and the photochemical efficiency of PSII of plants pretreated with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU were similar to unexposed controls and significantly higher compared to EO-stressed plants without EDU pretreatment, respectively. Malondialdehyde content was highest in EO without EDU and decreased significantly by 14.9% and 21.3% with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment, respectively. EDU pretreatment alone increased superoxide dismutase activity by 10-fold in unexposed plants with further increases of 88.4% and 37.5% in EO plants pretreated with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment, respectively (p < 0.05). Abscisic acid content declined under EO relative to unexposed controls with the effect partially reversed by EDU pretreatments. Similarly, VOCs emission rate declined under EO relative to unexposed plants with a recovery of emission rate observed with 300 and 600 mg/L EDU pretreatment. These findings provided significant evidence that EDU exerted a beneficial effect and protection on the tested plants against O<sub>3</sub>
 stress.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055549" MajorTopicYN="N">Volatile Organic Compounds</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Foliar visible injury</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Ground-level O(3)</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Open top chambers (OTCs)</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Poplar</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">VOC emission</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>8</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31284915</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S1001-0742(19)30343-2</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jes.2019.04.018</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Caroline du Nord</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Pékin</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Xu, Sheng" sort="Xu, Sheng" uniqKey="Xu S" first="Sheng" last="Xu">Sheng Xu</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Chen, Wei" sort="Chen, Wei" uniqKey="Chen W" first="Wei" last="Chen">Wei Chen</name>
<name sortKey="He, Xingyuan" sort="He, Xingyuan" uniqKey="He X" first="Xingyuan" last="He">Xingyuan He</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Bo" sort="Li, Bo" uniqKey="Li B" first="Bo" last="Li">Bo Li</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Pin" sort="Li, Pin" uniqKey="Li P" first="Pin" last="Li">Pin Li</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Yan" sort="Li, Yan" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yan" last="Li">Yan Li</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Yijing" sort="Wang, Yijing" uniqKey="Wang Y" first="Yijing" last="Wang">Yijing Wang</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Caroline du Nord"><name sortKey="Burkey, Kent" sort="Burkey, Kent" uniqKey="Burkey K" first="Kent" last="Burkey">Kent Burkey</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Bois
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   |clé=     pubmed:31284915
   |texte=   Ethylenediurea (EDU) pretreatment alleviated the adverse effects of elevated O3 on Populus alba "Berolinensis" in an urban area.
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Ethylenediurea (EDU) pretreatment alleviated the adverse effects of elevated O3 on Populus alba "Berolinensis" in an urban area.

Ethylenediurea (EDU) pretreatment alleviated the adverse effects of elevated O3 on Populus alba "Berolinensis" in an urban area.

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